The best Skin Specialist in Vashi
Did you know that your skin is the largest organ of your body?
It is,
in terms of both weight between 6 and 9 pounds and surface area about 2 square
yards. Your skin separates the inside of your body from the outside world. It
protects you from bacteria and viruses, and regulates your body temperature.
Conditions that irritate, clog, or inflame
your skin can cause symptoms such as redness, swelling, burning, and itching.
Allergies, irritants, your genetic makeup, and certain diseases and immune
system problems can cause dermatitis, hives, and other skin conditions. Many
skin problems, such as acne, also affect your appearance. Your skin can also
develop several kinds of cancers.
Acne:-
A disease that affects the skin's oil glands.
The small holes in your skin (pores) connect to oil glands under the skin.
These glands make a substance called sebum. The pores connect to the glands by
a canal called a follicle. When the follicle of a skin gland clogs up, a pimple
grows. Acne is the most common skin disease; an estimated 80 percent of all
people have acne at some point. Early treatment is the best way to prevent
scars. Your doctor may suggest over-the-counter (OTC) or prescription drugs.
Eczema:-
Also known as atopic dermatitis, this is a
long-term skin disease. The most common symptoms are dry and itchy skin, rashes
on the face, inside the elbows, behind the knees, and on the hands and feet.
Currently, there is no single test to diagnose eczema, so doctors rely on
information about you and your family.
Hives:-
Red and sometimes itchy bumps on your skin.
An allergic reaction to a drug or food usually causes them. People who have
other allergies are more likely to get hives than other people. Other causes
include infections and stress. Hives are very common. They usually go away on their
own, but if you have a serious case, you might need medical help.
Impetigo:-
A skin infection caused by bacteria. Usually
the cause is staphylococcal (staph), but sometimes streptococcus (strep) can
cause it, too. It is most common in children between the ages of 2 and 6. It
usually starts when bacteria get into a break in the skin, such as a cut,
scratch, or insect bite. Symptoms start with red or pimple-like sores
surrounded by red skin. These sores usually occur on your face, arms, and legs.
The sores fill with pus, then break open after a few days and form a thick
crust. You can treat impetigo with antibiotics.
Melanoma:-
A severe and potentially life-threatening
skin cancer. The "ABCD's" of what to watch for with the moles on your
skin:-
Asymmetry: - the shape of one half does not match the other
Border: - the edges are ragged, blurred, or irregular
Color: - the color is uneven and may include shades of black, brown,
and tan
Diameter: - there is a change in size, usually an increase
Ageing is inevitable, dynamic and continuous process
.Ageing is largely evident on the skin as it is the largest organ of the body.
It is a part of life and is a natural process that affects various organs,
especially your skin. Skin Ageing can be bifurcated as Intrinsic or Extrinsic
Intrinsic skin ageing:-
It is due to
genetic factors and changes in sex hormones. It manifests as
Dry and rough skin because of loss of water retaining
capacity causes intense itching
Wrinkles appear due to repeated muscle traction, loss of
fat and gravitational force which gradually are evident even without expression
(Plastic surgeon in
Mumbai)
Loss of elastic tissue (elastin) causes the skin to
become loose and slack
Pigmentary changes like Melasma, Age spots
Blood vessels also loose there elasticity causes easy
bruising
Appearance of skin tags and benign tumours
Extrinsic skin ageing:-
It is affected by external factors:
UV radiation
Stress
Dietary habits
Pollution
Management of ageing to protect the skin:-
1) Sun protection
Use an effective sunscreen with SPF more than 30
Use of umbrella and broad rimmed hat while going
outdoors.
2) Adequate use of moisturiser to prevent dry skin
3) Quit Smoking
4) Avoid stress
4) Diet modification – eat plenty of fresh fruits, green
leafy vegetables, and regular exercise medical and surgical intervention
Medical management of skin ageing:-
There
are many cosmeceuticals available which can delay ageing and repair the damage:-
1) Topical cream like Retinoid, Vitamin C creams
2) Chemical peel like Glycolic peels, lactic peels made
of fruit acids exfoliate the dead skin, reduce pigmentation and causes skin
tightening by production of new collagen
3) Micro dermabrasion – it causes exfoliation and skin
rejuvenation
4) Botox- Botulinum toxin in injectable form relaxes the
overactive muscle causes reduction in wrinkles
5) Fillers – synthetic hyaluronic acid are available in
injectable forms which fills the folds and wrinkles
6) Thread lifts – Synthetic threads are inserted over the
slack and sagging parts of the skin which pulls and tightens the skin
7) Fractional Co2 laser rejuvenation and tightening of
skin using radiofrequency probes and high intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU)
Surgical therapy:-
Excision of skin tags, benign tumours using CO2 surgical
removal
Fat transplantation
for Rejuvenation. Click here to know more information:- Plastic
surgery in Vashi
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